White Papers IT Jobs Events Research Premium Services Training & Certification Media Kit
free news! your email
IT Management
internet.com

Subjects      
 Chips & Upgrades
 Computers
 News
 Opinions
 Peripherals
Systems Software

  SysOpt

internet.commerce
-
Be a Commerce Partner














Search
Earthweb
The Web

Search for more hardware and systems terms . . .
 
directory
Last modified: Thursday, March 04, 2004 

directory tree
(1) An organizational unit, or container, used to organize folders and files into a hierarchical structure. Directories contain bookkeeping information about files that are, figuratively speaking, beneath them in the hierarchy. You can think of a directory as a file cabinet that contains folders that contain files. Many graphical user interfaces use the term folder instead of directory.

Computer manuals often describe directories and file structures in terms of an inverted tree. The files and directories at any level are contained in the directory above them. To access a file, you may need to specify the names of all the directories above it. You do this by specifying a path.

The topmost directory in any file is called the root directory. A directory that is below another directory is called a subdirectory. A directory above a subdirectory is called the parent directory. Under DOS and Windows, the root directory is a back slash (\).

To read information from, or write information into, a directory, you must use an operating system command. You cannot directly edit directory files. For example, the DIR command in DOS reads a directory file and displays its contents.

(2) In networks, a database of network resources, such as e-mail addresses. See under directory service.

Sponsored listings

Business On Main: Online Community - Free Online Tools & Resources To Help Start Or Grow Your Business!

AT&T Business Solutions - The Information You Need to Start, Manage, Move & Grow Your Business.

Business Directory Listings from OneSource - Access Global Business Information, View Company Profiles, Identify Key Executives and Target New Customers with OneSource Business Directories.

 

Related Categories
File Management

Networks

Related Terms
access control

ACL

BPDU

DEN

file

file management system

folder

hierarchical

journaled file system

link farming

path

root directory

STP

tree structure

Shopping
directory Products
Compare Products,Prices and Stores

Shop by Category:
Magazine and Newspaper Subscriptions
590 Model Matches

Office Supplies
96 Store Offers

Firewalls
158 Model Matches

IT ManagementNetworking & CommunicationsWeb DevelopmentHardware & SystemsSoftware Development
GlobeEarthweb Home
White Papers IT Jobs Events Research Premium Services Training & Certification Media Kit
Jupitermedia is publisher of the internet.com and EarthWeb.com networks.
Copyright 2004 Jupitermedia Corporation All Rights Reserved.

Legal Notices, Licensing, Reprints, & Permissions, Privacy Policy.
Advertise on EarthWeb
http://www.earthweb.com/
http://www.internet.com/